目 录
1 范围··········，··，········、··，··，···“···········，······································…… (1)
2 引用文献····················································································…… (1)
3 术语和计量单位··········································································…… (1)
3.1 术语···········································································，···········…… (1)
3.2 计量单位················································································…… (2)
4 概述······························。···················································，·······…… (2)
5 计量性能要求··············································································…… (2)
5.1 辐射性能·········································································。·······…… (2)
5.2 报警声响···············································································…… (2)
6 通用技术要求··············································································…… (3)
6.1 外观结构·················································································…… (3)
6.2 一般要求································。················································…… (3)
6.3 校准因子·················································································…… (3)
6.4 测读装置·················································································…… (3)
7 计量器具控制································，·············································…… (3)
7.1 检定条件·················································································…… (3)
7.2 检定项目和检定方法··································································…… (5)
7.3 检定结果的处理··。······························。······································…… (8)
7.4 检定周期·················································································…… (8)
附录A 过滤X参考辐射的特性和产生条件 ··········································…… (9)
附录B Ke H, (10)转换系数的推荐值··············································一 (10)
附录C 检定证书内页格式 ·······························································…… (11)
X, y辐射个人报警仪检定规程
本规程主要参照国际电工委员会 IEC 1344《辐射防护仪器一监测设备一X和^/辐射
个人报警器》1996年英文版，辐射的能量范围、参考辐射的选择、深部个人剂量当量
率约定真值的确定以及被检仪器计量性能的技术要求和检定方法均采用该国际标准;
“通用技术要求”一章参照现行国标GB 14323-1993 ((X, y辐射个人报警仪》。
范 围
本规程适用于X,丫辐射个人报警仪的首次检定、后续检定和使用中检验。这种报
警仪佩带在人体躯干部位，当佩带者受到X, I辐射外照射或辐照量超过某一阂值时发
出与深部个人剂量当量率相关的报警信号。X, 0l辐射的能量范围为60 keV-1.5 McVo
引用文献
本规程引用下列文献:
IEC1344:Radiation protection instrumentation-Monitoring Equipment-Personal
warning devices for X and gamma radiations (1996)
ICRU Report 47:Measurement of dose equivalent from external photon and electron
radiations (1992)
GB 12162-1990《用于校准剂量仪和剂量率仪以及确定其能量响应的X, y参考辐
射》
GB 14323-1993 ((X,^/辐射个人报警仪》
使用本规程时，应注意使用上述文献的现行有效版本。
